Varanasi, also known as Kashi or Banaras, is one of the oldest living cities in the world and a spiritual epicenter of India. Nestled on the banks of the sacred River Ganges in Uttar Pradesh, Varanasi is believed to have been founded by Lord Shiva, making it a city of immense religious and cultural significance. Its history spans over 3,000 years, earning it the title of The Eternal City.
A pilgrimage destination for Hindus, Buddhists, and Jains, Varanasi is renowned for its ghats stepped embankments along the Ganges used for prayers, rituals, and cremations. Iconic ghats like Dashashwamedh, Assi, and Manikarnika are the lifeline of the city's spiritual energy. The mesmerizing Ganga Aarti, a nightly ritual involving fire, music, and chants, is a profound experience that attracts visitors from around the globe.